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Which state makes the most solar power?

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Guess

Which states make the most solar power in a year? Tap them most-to-least.

Tapping assigns 1→4 in order

I bet… California — all that sunshine!

Answer

The real order is…
    California takes #1 — but here's the shock: oil-and-gas Texas is right behind at #2, and the 'Sunshine State' Florida is only #3!
    📚 Background Sunny California is #1 in solar — but here's the shock: oil-and-gas Texas is right behind at #2, with California making only about 1.2× as much. Texas has so much open, sunny land that it's becoming a solar giant too — the same state that already makes the most wind power. Florida, the 'Sunshine State', is only #3. (U.S. EIA, electricity data) (opens in a new tab)
    🔍 Explore more: ⚡『The oil state that quietly went green』→
    I bet… California — all that sunshine!

    Compare

    Solar power generated (billion kWh, by state, 2024)

    California #1 48.4 billion kWh
    Highest: California (48.4 billion kWh); lowest shown here: Idaho (1 billion kWh).

    Note: net electricity from solar panels and solar plants, in billion kilowatt-hours (kWh) — 2024, U.S. EIA. Only the states that generate a meaningful amount of solar power are shown.

    Geography is destiny!

    Recap

    🏅 Today's discovery
    🏅 California is the USA's #1!
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    📋 See the ranking table (top 30)
    Solar power generated (billion kWh, by state, 2024)
    Rank State Value
    #1 California 48.4 billion kWh
    #2 Texas 40.6 billion kWh
    #3 Florida 18.6 billion kWh
    #4 Nevada 12.5 billion kWh
    #5 North Carolina 11.8 billion kWh
    #6 Arizona 10.8 billion kWh
    #7 Georgia 9.2 billion kWh
    #8 Virginia 7 billion kWh
    #9 Utah 5.3 billion kWh
    #10 Colorado 4.9 billion kWh
    #11 New Mexico 4.3 billion kWh
    #12 Ohio 4 billion kWh
    #13 New York 3.1 billion kWh
    #13 Indiana 3.1 billion kWh
    #13 Illinois 3.1 billion kWh
    #16 South Carolina 2.9 billion kWh
    #16 Wisconsin 2.9 billion kWh
    #18 Arkansas 2.3 billion kWh
    #18 Minnesota 2.3 billion kWh
    #20 Massachusetts 2.1 billion kWh
    #21 Oregon 2 billion kWh
    #22 Michigan 1.9 billion kWh
    #23 Mississippi 1.7 billion kWh
    #24 New Jersey 1.6 billion kWh
    #25 Alabama 1.3 billion kWh
    #26 Louisiana 1.2 billion kWh
    #27 Tennessee 1.1 billion kWh
    #27 Pennsylvania 1.1 billion kWh
    #29 Maryland 1 billion kWh
    #29 Idaho 1 billion kWh

    Only the states that generate a meaningful amount of solar power are shown.

    Figures are published for 49 states; this table shows the top 30.

    Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (2024)

    Sources

    Data as of: 2024
    U.S. EIA: net generation from solar by state, 2024 (opens in a new tab) (2026-07-24) — Official published values (the committed raw file holds EIA's megawatt-hour value for every generating state; the display converts to billion kWh).
    ↳ On eia.gov/electricity/data/state, open 'Annual generation by state and energy source', filter YEAR 2024, TYPE OF PRODUCER 'Total Electric Power Industry', ENERGY SOURCE 'Solar Thermal and Photovoltaic'.